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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cyberspace</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Философские проблемы информационных технологий и киберпространства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Philosophical Problems of IT &amp; Cyberspace (PhilIT&amp;C)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2305-3763</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Пятигорский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cyberspace-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Типология бессмертия в теоретическом поле французского трансгуманизма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE TYPOLOGY OF IMMORTALITY IN THE THEORETICAL FIELD OF FRENCH TRANSHUMANISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барышников</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baryshnikov</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pnbaryshnikov@pglu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО «Пятигорский государственный лингвистический университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барышников П.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барышников П.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baryshnikov P.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cyberspace.pgu.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://cyberspace.pgu.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>Информационные технологии постепенно сливаются с человеческим телом, когнитивными процессами и заново определяют устаревшее понятие человеческого, которому уже необходимо обновление и загрузка последней версии. Обновленное человечество требует новых форм социально-экономической реальности. Данная работа посвящена типологическим аспектам кибернетического иммортализма как одного из идеологических направлений трансгуманизма. Нашей задачей является развернутое представление этапов становления трансгуманистического движения (на примере французского сообщества) и описание технологических и гуманитарных перспектив «оцифровки» деятельности сознания и мозга. Особое внимание уделяется философским обоснованиям кибернетического иммортализма в рамках компьютерной эмуляции мозговых процессов. Также проанализированы футурологические проекты социальных трансформаций, возможных в результате биотехнологического синтеза и развития человеко-машинных интерфейсов. Рассмотрены такие понятия, как кибер-демократия, «распыленное государство», постчеловеческое нейросообщество.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bit by bit IT merge with a human body and cognitive processes. Technologies determine the new notion of human nature which needs to be updated and to be equipped with the latest evolutional version. The updated humanity expects the new forms of social and economic reality. This paper is devoted to some typological aspects of digital immortality as one of the ideological movements of the modern transhumanism. We pursue the following points: to analyze the stages of transhumanism formation (in terms of French community); to describe the technological and social perspectives of digitization of the human brain and mind activity. We give the special focus to the philosophic basis of digital immortality in the context of computer emulation of the brain process. Additionally, the futurological projects of the social transformations are presented. The new notions such as cyber-democracy, atomized government and posthuman neurocommunity are considered as the results of the bio-technological synthesis and the development of human-machine interfaces</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансгуманизм</kwd><kwd>загрузка сознания</kwd><kwd>цифровое бес- смертие</kwd><kwd>человеко-машинные интерфейсы</kwd><kwd>цифровая демократия</kwd><kwd>пост- человечество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transhumanism</kwd><kwd>downloading of mind</kwd><kwd>digital immortality</kwd><kwd>human-machine interfaces</kwd><kwd>digital democracy</kwd><kwd>posthumanity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Attali J. Une brève histoire de l’avenir. 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