Preview

Philosophical Problems of IT & Cyberspace (PhilIT&C)

Advanced search

Rules, understanding and language games in mathematics

https://doi.org/10.17726/philIT.2021.1.2

Abstract

The article is devoted to the applicability of Wittgenstein’s following the rule in the context of his philosophy of mathematics to real mathematical practice. It is noted that in «Philosophical Investigations» and «Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics» Wittgenstein resorted to the analysis of rather elementary mathematical concepts, accompanied also by the inherent ambiguity and ambiguity of his presentation. In particular, against this background, his radical conventionalism, the substitution of logical necessity with the «form of life» of the community, as well as the inadequacy of the representation of arithmetic rules by a language game are criticized. It is shown that the reconstruction of the Wittgenstein concept of understanding based on the Fregian division of meaning and referent goes beyond the conceptual framework of Wittgenstein language games.

About the Author

V. V. Tselishchev
Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Science
Russian Federation

Tselishchev Vitaly V., Deputy Director

Novosibirsk



References

1. Витгенштейн Л. Замечания по основаниям математики (пер. М.С. Козловой, Ю.А. Асеева) / Философские работы. Часть II. Книга I. – М.: Гнозис, 1994.

2. Kripke S. Wittgenstein o pravilakh I individualnom jazyke [Wittgenstein on rules and private language]. – M.: Kanon+, 2010.)

3. Wittgenstein L. Filosofskije issledobanija [Philosophical Investigations]. – M.: Gnosis, 1994.)

4. Dummett M. Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Mathematics // Truth and Other Enigmas. – Harvard: Cambridge University Press, 1978. – P. 166-185.

5. Hacking J. Pochemu voobshche sushchestvuet filosofija matematiki [Why there is philosophy of mathematics at all]. – М.: Kanon+, 2020.)

6. Stroud B. Wittgenstein and Logical Necessity // Wittgenstein / ed. Pitcher G. – N.Y.: Doubleday, 1966. – P. 496.

7. Hintikka Y. O Wittgensteine [On Wittgenstein]. – M.: Kanon+, 2013.)

8. Wittgenstein L. Zamechnija po osnovanijam matematiki [Remarks on Foundations of Mathematics]. Chast VI // Hintikka Y. O Witgensteine [On Wittgenstein]. – М.: Kanon+, 2013.)

9. Hofstadter D. Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid. – Stanford Terrace: Harvester Press, 1979.

10. Brown J. Philosophy of Mathematics: A Contemporary Introduction to the World of Proofs and Pictures. – N.Y.: Routledge.

11. Wittgenstein L. Philosophical Grammar. – Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1974 / ed. Rush Rhees, translated by Anthony Kenny.

12. Hacker P. Wittgenstein’s Place in Twentieth-Century Analytic Philosophy. – Blackwell, 1996.


Review

For citations:


Tselishchev V.V. Rules, understanding and language games in mathematics. Philosophical Problems of IT & Cyberspace (PhilIT&C). 2021;(1):35-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17726/philIT.2021.1.2

Views: 1048


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2305-3763 (Online)